Independent And Subordinate Clauses Worksheet With Answers Pdf
If you're struggling with independent and subordinate clauses, you're in the right place. This comprehensive guide will provide you with everything you need to know to master these important grammar concepts. We'll cover everything from the basics of clauses to complex sentence structures, all while providing helpful tips, examples, and even a worksheet with answers in PDF format.
What Are Clauses?
Before we can dive into independent and subordinate clauses, let's first define what a clause is. A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. It may also contain objects or other modifiers. Essentially, a clause is a complete thought that can stand alone as a sentence.
For example, "The dog barked" is a clause. It contains a subject (dog) and a verb (barked), and it expresses a complete thought. However, "barking loudly at the mailman" is not a clause. It contains a verb (barking) and a modifier (loudly at the mailman), but it does not express a complete thought and therefore cannot stand alone as a sentence.
Independent Clauses
An independent clause, also known as a main clause, is a clause that can stand alone as a sentence. It expresses a complete thought and contains both a subject and a verb. Independent clauses can be simple, consisting of just one subject and one verb, or compound, consisting of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction.
Here are some examples of independent clauses:
- "I walked to the store."
- "She ate breakfast and drank coffee."
- "He studied for the test, but he still failed."
Subordinate Clauses
A subordinate clause, also known as a dependent clause, cannot stand alone as a sentence. It is dependent on an independent clause to form a complete thought. Subordinate clauses often begin with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun.
Here are some examples of subordinate clauses:
- "Although he was tired, he stayed up late."
- "I will eat dinner after I finish my work."
- "The book, which was written by a famous author, became a bestseller."
Combining Clauses
One of the most important things to know about clauses is how to combine them to form complex sentences. There are several ways to do this:
- Using a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, so) to join two independent clauses: "I went to the store, and I bought some milk."
- Using a subordinating conjunction (although, because, after) to join an independent clause and a subordinate clause: "Although I was tired, I stayed up late."
- Using a relative pronoun (who, which, that) to join an independent clause and a subordinate clause: "The book that I read was very interesting."
- Using a semicolon to separate two independent clauses: "I went to the store; I bought some milk."
Independent and Subordinate Clauses Worksheet with Answers PDF
Now that you have a solid understanding of independent and subordinate clauses, it's time to put your knowledge to the test. We've created a worksheet with 10 sentences that contain both independent and subordinate clauses. Your task is to identify which is which and label them accordingly. The worksheet also includes a separate answer key, so you can check your work.
To download the Independent and Subordinate Clauses Worksheet With Answers PDF, simply click the link below:
Independent and Subordinate Clauses Worksheet With Answers PDF
Conclusion
Independent and subordinate clauses can be tricky, but with practice, you'll master them in no time. Remember that independent clauses can stand alone as sentences, while subordinate clauses rely on independent clauses to form complete thoughts. By understanding how to combine clauses, you can create complex sentences that express a wide range of ideas. And with the help of our worksheet with answers in PDF format, you can test your knowledge and solidify your understanding of these important grammar concepts.
