Automation Production Systems And Computer Integrated Manufacturing Pdf
Automation production systems and computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) are terms that are often used interchangeably. They both refer to the use of computers and automation to control manufacturing processes. Automation production systems and CIM have become increasingly important in the manufacturing industry as companies strive to reduce costs, increase efficiency, and improve quality.
What are automation production systems?
Automation production systems are systems that are used to control manufacturing processes. These systems use computers and automation to perform tasks that were previously done by humans. This can include tasks such as assembling products, testing products, and packaging products.
Automation production systems can also be used to monitor manufacturing processes and detect any issues or problems. This can help to reduce downtime and improve overall efficiency.
What is computer integrated manufacturing?
Computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) is a manufacturing approach that uses computers and automation to integrate various manufacturing processes. This can include processes such as design, planning, inventory, production, and quality control.
CIM can help to improve efficiency and reduce costs by streamlining processes and eliminating waste. CIM can also help to improve product quality by providing real-time data and analysis of manufacturing processes.
Advantages of automation production systems and CIM
There are many advantages to using automation production systems and CIM in manufacturing:
- Increased efficiency: Automation production systems and CIM can help to streamline manufacturing processes, reducing the time and effort required to produce a product.
- Reduced costs: By reducing labor costs and minimizing waste, automation production systems and CIM can help to reduce overall manufacturing costs.
- Improved quality: Automation production systems and CIM provide real-time data and analysis of manufacturing processes, helping to identify and correct any issues that arise during production.
- Greater flexibility: Automation production systems and CIM can be easily reconfigured to accommodate changes in production requirements or product design.
Disadvantages of automation production systems and CIM
While there are many advantages to using automation production systems and CIM, there are also some disadvantages:
- High initial cost: The cost of implementing automation production systems and CIM can be high, which may be a barrier for some manufacturers.
- Dependence on technology: Automation production systems and CIM rely on technology, which can be vulnerable to malfunctions or system failures.
- Skilled labor: Automation production systems and CIM require skilled operators and technicians to operate and maintain the systems.
- Resistance to change: Some workers may be resistant to the implementation of automation production systems and CIM, fearing that their jobs may be replaced by machines.
Conclusion
Automation production systems and computer integrated manufacturing have become increasingly important in the manufacturing industry. They offer many advantages, including increased efficiency, reduced costs, and improved quality. However, there are also some disadvantages, including high initial cost, dependence on technology, and resistance to change.
Overall, automation production systems and CIM are powerful tools that can help manufacturers to remain competitive in an increasingly global economy.
