17 Sustainable Development Goals And 169 Targets Pdf
The United Nations has created 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to help achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. These goals were created in 2015 and are aimed at ending poverty, protecting the planet, and ensuring that everyone has a fair chance in life. Each goal has specific targets that need to be achieved by 2030. In this article, we will explore the 17 Sustainable Development Goals and their 169 targets in detail.
Goal 1: No Poverty
The first SDG is to end poverty in all forms everywhere. This goal is particularly focused on eradicating extreme poverty, which is defined as living on less than $1.90 per day. The targets for this goal include increasing access to social protection systems and reducing the number of people living in poverty by half.
Goal 2: Zero Hunger
The second SDG is to achieve zero hunger by ensuring that everyone has access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food. The targets for this goal include increasing agricultural productivity and ensuring that food systems are sustainable and resilient.
Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being
The third SDG is to ensure that everyone has access to good health and well-being. The targets for this goal include reducing maternal mortality rates, ending the AIDS epidemic, and providing universal access to sexual and reproductive health services.
Goal 4: Quality Education
The fourth SDG is to provide quality education for everyone. This goal aims to ensure that all children have access to free, equitable, and quality primary and secondary education. The targets for this goal include increasing the number of adults with relevant skills for employment and ensuring equal access to affordable vocational training and tertiary education.
Goal 5: Gender Equality
The fifth SDG is to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. The targets for this goal include eliminating all forms of violence against women and girls, eliminating child marriage and female genital mutilation, and ensuring equal access to education and economic opportunities.
Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
The sixth SDG is to ensure that everyone has access to clean water and sanitation. The targets for this goal include reducing water pollution and increasing water-use efficiency, improving sanitation and hygiene practices, and ensuring universal access to safe and affordable drinking water.
Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
The seventh SDG is to provide affordable and clean energy for everyone. The targets for this goal include increasing the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix, improving energy efficiency, and expanding access to modern energy services.
Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
The eighth SDG is to promote sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all. The targets for this goal include increasing economic productivity, reducing informal employment, and promoting entrepreneurship and innovation.
Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
The ninth SDG is to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation. The targets for this goal include increasing access to high-quality, reliable, and affordable infrastructure, promoting sustainable industrialization, and increasing research and development.
Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
The tenth SDG is to reduce inequalities within and among countries. The targets for this goal include reducing income inequality, promoting social, economic, and political inclusion, and ensuring equal opportunities for all.
Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
The eleventh SDG is to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. The targets for this goal include increasing access to affordable housing, promoting sustainable transport systems, and improving urban planning and management.
Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
The twelfth SDG is to ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns. The targets for this goal include reducing the per capita environmental impact of consumption and production, reducing food waste, and promoting sustainable tourism.
Goal 13: Climate Action
The thirteenth SDG is to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. The targets for this goal include strengthening resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards, integrating climate change measures into national policies and planning, and promoting education and awareness on climate change.
Goal 14: Life Below Water
The fourteenth SDG is to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development. The targets for this goal include reducing marine pollution, protecting and restoring marine ecosystems, and regulating fishing activities.
Goal 15: Life On Land
The fifteenth SDG is to protect, restore, and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and biodiversity loss. The targets for this goal include increasing afforestation and reforestation, protecting endangered species, and improving soil quality.
Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
The sixteenth SDG is to promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions at all levels. The targets for this goal include reducing violence, corruption, and illicit financial flows, strengthening the rule of law, and improving access to justice.
Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The seventeenth SDG is to strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development. The targets for this goal include enhancing international cooperation, increasing the availability of technology, and promoting sustainable debt financing and investment.
By working together to achieve these goals and their corresponding targets, we can create a better and more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
